On the Need for Noise and the Stigma around Silence

I have recently returned to Sara Maitland’s A Book of Silence and it has raised a number of thoughts about the need for noise and the stigma around silence in our current society. 

I first read this book in 2015 which was timely as had I ended up burnt out on noisy social media and attending noisy protests and learnt from this book that ‘noise’ shares the same roots as ‘noxious’ and ‘nausea’. 

Throughout my life I have struggled with noise. I was brought up in a bookish household and always preferred reading to the noise of the radio or television. When I started school I was horrified by the noisiness of the other pupils, always talking, shouting, preferred to play alone or flee to the silence of the library. I will never forget the time I first stayed over at another girl’s house. She had the television in her room on not only all evening but kept it on all night because she couldn’t sleep without it. I didn’t get a wink of sleep. When I was involved with horses I didn’t understand the need for the noise of a radio and was horrified by the people who left radios on for their horses in their stables all night based around their personal need for human noise. It’s only since giving up alcohol I have realised how much it played a role in my being able to tolerate the noise of being with groups of people at events and gatherings.

During my involvement with community groups and people in general I have noticed an awkwardness around silence and the need to fill it with noise. If someone is quiet or silent this is seen as a bad thing. Something is wrong. That person needs to be ‘brought out of themself’ – to be noisier.

This present need for noise is beyond my understanding and Maitland goes some way to explain it but I’d like to share first some of the questions she raises about the nature and definition of the opposite of noise – silence. 

Maitland notes that the OED dictionary of silence is the absence of noise and speech but notes also that silence can mean ‘without language’. Until I returned to this I had always thought of reading and writing as silent activities and of a library as a silent place. 

This then got me thinking about the spaces where we read. I have experienced social media, such as Facebook and Twitter, to be incredibly noisy. Discord too. Old style forums less so. My own room with a book quietist. So it seems here we are dealing with levels of noise grading down to quiet but perhaps not with silence itself if silence is indeed the absence of language.

I found Maitland’s personal conception of silence very interesting. She speaks of it as ‘a separate ontological category’ ‘not a lack of language but an otherness different from language. Not an absence of sound but the presence of something which is not sound.’ Silence is presence. ‘God is silence’.

Maitland is a Christian so her identification of God with silence is based on that tradition. Her words got me thinking about my own relationships with the Gods and how they relate to noise and language and silence. My patron God, Gwyn ap Nudd, is renowned for being quite noisy. He hunts the souls of the dead with a noisy pack of hounds and holds noisy revels at His feast. Like many other pre-Christian Gods and, really, all Gods (including the Judaeo-Christian God who is paradoxically silence yet He speaks His Word) Gwyn is known through language – through myth, through stories, through folklore. Yet, for me, He is both the storm of the hunt and the calm in the midst of the storm. He encourages me to spend time in silent meditation, focusing purely on my breath or on the sights and sounds in nature around me.

Maitland goes on to say our ‘desire to break the silence with constant human noise is… an avoidance of the sacred terror of that divine encounter’. It is a flight from ‘the Great Chthonic Terror’. We have attempted to defeat silence not by magic but ‘our rules – our own laws not the gods… enshrined in language.’

I agree that much of our need for noise and the stigma around silence is a flight from the divine, from the bigger than us, from what terrifies us. We break the silence because we are afraid of the Deities who might break us. 

Maitland’s ‘otherness’ and ‘Great Chthonic Terror’ I am tempted to identify with the Annuvian, the ‘Very Deep’, the unknown and unspeakable domain of the 80% of the universe that is dark matter and the unused 90% of our brains.

Maitland notes that silence has long played a strong role and initiatory function within various spiritual and religious traditions particularly for monastics. She speaks of her three year period in silent seclusion at Weardale as ‘a novitiate’ and of herself as a ‘silence novice’. 

As a nun of Annwn I have been led to cut down on noise and spend more time in quiet engagement with language reading and writing or in silence. Contrary to the stigma this has been massively beneficial to my mental health.

6 thoughts on “On the Need for Noise and the Stigma around Silence

  1. ganglerisgrove says:
    ganglerisgrove's avatar

    I agree with her about our addiction to noise being an avoidance of sacred terror. When I had a full roster of (religious) students, I used to assign an exercise: go from friday sundown to Monday sun up without any electronics: no blackberry, phone, tv etc. just you, your shrines and a journal. I never had one who could do it. The noise of their own heads was too distracting and demanding of distraction. Im’ going to check this book out–thank you.

    • lornasmithers says:
      Lorna Smithers's avatar

      Gah. It’s scary isn’t it?

      One of the things that made me give up my philosophy PhD and ambition to be a philosophy lecturer was when I started teaching and I was trying to introduce first years to Descartes and they just kept using their phones under the table and couldn’t get why he might want to question whether the world is just an illusion and the nature of reality. I wasn’t sure why they had chosen to study philosophy.

      I like to hope things will improve but they seem to getting worse…

  2. neptunesdolphins says:
    neptunesdolphins's avatar

    I agree also. I have a brain injury, which means silence. A lot of it to keep the brain from being overstimulated with sound. I am comfortable with silence, and do not seem to experience sacred terror. Perhaps the injury was terrifying enough to move me beyond that.

  3. Ogden Fahey says:
    Simon Woods's avatar

    I once heard something about the theory that we only use 10% of our brains, but sadly I can’t quote the interesting point that was made about it as I forgot what it was! Anyhow, its a bit of a myth, in reality we use most if not all of our brains during the course of a day https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ten_percent_of_the_brain_myth
    it’s more to do with the connections we make, rather than the physical / mental ability, something like that, I dont know what I’m trying to say about that, but I think we need to be more positive and confident about who we are and how things really are in order to achieve our potential for good things all round.

    Anyhow, loved the article, silence is golden!

  4. Ogden Fahey says:
    Simon Woods's avatar

    I remembered what I was trying to say about what I learned about the brain 🙂

    What it was, I always thought we used the top 10% of the brain, and the other 90% or whatever, was all unconscious into which we dip looking for thoughts and answers and so on – these new brain scans show that’s not the case, how it really works is more like activity moves laterally, looking for connections and memories and so on, so thoughts which aren’t useful or helpful simply get booted out of the conciousness and become unconscious, or even confusing if they are retained – something like that.

    I think we were taught to think that it was natural that our brains were hiding dangerous and exciting secrets from us, further down in the consciousness, when really there is no “further down” or “higher up” just connections which don’t really work for us in most situations, and others which do.

    Its a subtle difference really, but I did find it very helpful 🙂

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